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    • Language Teaching Methods: Audio-Lingual Method
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    • Using Slang While Speaking
  • Writing
    • Аббревиатуры и другие сокращения
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      • Curriculum Vitae
      • Formal Letters
      • Letter of apology
      • A for and against essay
      • An Opinion Essay
      • Stories
    • Punctuation
  • Grammar
    • Grammar Theory
      • Basic Grammar
      • Articles
      • Modal verbs
      • Comparative and superlative adjectives
      • Other Ways of Comparison
      • Adverbials
      • Transitive and Intransitive verbs
      • Gerund or Infinitive?
      • Conditional Sentences
      • Subjunctive Mood
      • Causative
    • Grammar questions
    • Grammar Practice
      • Tests
  • Vocabulary
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      • Negaive Prefixes
      • Synonymes
      • Often Confused Words
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    • Commonly confused words
    • Vebs+ prepositions
    • Adjectives + prepositions
    • Wordbuilding
    • Vocabulary Workshop
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      • Make or Do?
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    • Learn Phrasal Verbs
    • Phrasal Verbs in the ABC Order
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г.Екатеринбург МАОУ лицей 110 им.Л.К.Гришиной  
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Сайт преподавателя английского языка    Гилевой Елены Витальевны

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Make or Do?

 MAKE or DO ?    

The difference between ‘make’ and ‘do’

The verbs ‘do’ and ‘make’ are often confused. The meanings are similar, but there are differences.

As with many things in the English language there is no rule that works 100% of the time, but there are some tips that can help you. 

DO 

‘Do’ is usually used for activities that you do often, again and again, like work. It is often associated with duty and responsibility and other things that you must do. 

    Do the dishes.
    Do homework.
    Do chores.
    Do paperwork.

‘To do’ is usually used with activities that do not produce a physical object.

It is also commonly used for general activities that do not produce an object, for example doing something / nothing / anything / everything. 

    I’m not doing anything today.
    I do everything for you!
    I’m busy doing something.
    He’s doing nothing, as usual.

(These activities are all general and do not produce a physical object.)

MAKE

‘Make’ is usually used to describe a creative activity or something you choose to do. You choose to make plans, make friends, and make decisions. You have choices.

    Make a sculpture.
    Make a decision.
    Make friends.
    Make a joke.
    Make money.
    Make dinner. Although we have to make dinner again and again, the use of the verb ‘make’ shows that culturally this is seen as a creative activity (even though you have to eat every day!)


Exceptions

As with everything in English, there are some exceptions! We are sorry, but we all know English is tricky :)

Here is a common mistake in English:
 

I often do mistakes when I speak English

Correct: I often make mistakes
 

This is a standard expression that takes the verb ‘to make’, even though the verb ‘to do’ may seem more appropriate. 

‘Do’ may seem more appropriate because ‘make’ is normally used with a creative activity or one where you have a choice. You probably are not choosing to make a mistake! However, ‘to make a mistake’ is a standard collocation (verb + noun combination) that you need to learn.

So next time, don’t do a mistake; make a mistake!

 фразы с глаголами.docx

 

 

phrases with MAKE and DO.docx

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